Celtnet Birthday Recipes and Recipes for Birthday Parties Home Page





Welcome to Celtnet's Birthday Recipes Page — This is a continuation of a series of pages on the history of certain occasions and the recipes associated with that occasion. This page is about birthdays and how they are celebrated. Here you will find information about the origins and practices of the festiviteis that mark the celebration of the day of a person's birth. You will also find recipes, sourced from across the globe, for foods, drinks and, most especially cakes, that are used to help celebrate and mark this special day in every person's life.

Of course, the cake is the centrepiece of any birthday party and here you will find recipes for traditional cakes, chocolate cakes and sponge cakes as well as other types of cakes that can be used for birthdays. Below each selection of cake recipes is a link to a list of icing and frosting recipes that can be used to decorate your cakes.


The History of Birthday Celebrations

By definition, a Birthday is the anniversary of the day on which a particular person was born. Birthdays are celebrated in numerous cultures, often with a party or, in some instances, a rite of passage. Indeed, it is the rite of passage that probably represents the origins of the annual birthday celebration. In most historic cultures the rite of passage represented a child's transition into adulthood and was typically associated with a ritual or rite of passage.

The first recorded annual birthday celebrations come from Persia (Iran) and Herodotus, in his Histories, Book 1, 1.133 reports of the Achaemenid Persians: Of all the days in the year, the one which they celebrate most is their birthday. It is customary to have the board furnished on that day with an ampler supply than common... They eat little solid food but abundance of dessert, which is set on table a few dishes at a time... They are very fond of wine.

In Europe, the practice of celebrating a person's birthday probably originated in Pagan times with the belief that evil spirits were particularly attracted to people on their birthdays. To protect the person, friends and family would visit, bringing with them good thoughts and wishes. However, with the advent of the Early Christian Church this practice fell into decline, as the celebration of anyone's birth (including Christ's) was considered to be a Pagan practice. As the Church evolved, it became common in both the Roman and Eastern Orthodox church to have a 'name day'/'Saint's day'. This being the celebration of the official day of a saint with the same Christian name as the birthday person. However, more often than not, the person's birthday and the saint's day were made to concur by giving a newborn the name of a saint celebrated on its birthday, or even the name of a feast if the birth day fell on a feast day. As a result the practice of celebrating birth days became accepted within the Church.

Birthdays are often centred around a decorated cake, the birthday cake (recipes for many variants of which are given below). Traditional cakes are fruit-cakes (also known as plum cakes) that are typically covered in marzipan (almond paste) and either glace icing or royal icing. However, chocolate cakes are common as are classic sponge cakes in in these cases it's more common to use a buttercream icing (or simply whipped cream). Typically the cake is covered with candles, one for each year in the person's life. Traditionally, the person whose birthday it is may make a silent wish and then blow out the candles. After that, the person can open their presents. It is also common for the person celebrating their birthday to cut the initial piece of the cake. In most English-speaking countries it is traditional to sing the song Happy Birthday to You to the person celebrating their birthday.

These days a child's birthday party may be held either at home, or in a public place. Soft drinks are often had alongside water and both sweet and savoury foods are typically served to the guests. Most commonly, a birthday cake is also served, which tends to be either a chocolate cake or a white sponge cake. Birthday parties for children often feature entertainment, costumes, party games, and may sometimes be based upon a theme.


Traditional Birthday Cakes

Traditional birthday cakes tend to be quite heavy and are often rich fruit cakes similar to traditional Christmas and wedding cakes. Examples of traditional birthday cakes from around the world are given below.

Plum Cake
Trinidadian Black Cake (Trinidad)
Fruited Luncheon Cake II
Spice Cake
Rich Fruit Cake
Gluten-free Rich Fruit Cake
Rich Dried Wild Fruit Cake
Catherine Cake (Macedonia)
Liberian Cake (Liberia)
Dundee Cake
Welsh Rich Fruit Cake
Light Fruit Cake
Farmhouse Celebration Cake
West Indian Cake
Porter Cake
Lorrimer Plum Cake
Rich Plum Cake
Victorian Dundee Cake
Beetroot and Caraway Cake

Of course, no cake would be complete without icing (frosting). You can get a listing of all icing and frosting recipes featured on this site here.


Chocolate Birthday Cakes

For both children and adults chocolate-based cakes are also common as birthday cakes. Below you will find examples of classic chocolate cakes from many cultures and countries that can easily be adapted as birthday cakes.

Chocolate Fudge Cake
Death By Chocolate
Chocolate Roulade
Vanilla Chocolate Cake
Chocolate Rough Slice
Chocolate Nemesis
Chestnut and Chocolate Torte
Chocolate Doberge Cake
Chocolate Carrot Cake
Chilli Chocolate Cake
Chilli Chocolate Cake with Mocha Frosting
Chocolate Whisky Gateaux
German Chocolate Cake
Chocolate Cake with Fudge Icing
Sweet Chestnut Flour, Hazelnut and Chocolate Cake
Apple and Sea-buckthorn Chocolate Layer Cake
Vanilla Cake Mix Chocolate Cake
Chocolate Cake Mix Cake
Chocolate Cake Mix Spice Cake
Double Chocolate Cake Mix Cake
Chocolate Sponge Cake
Rich Chocolate Cake
Lady Portarlington Chocolate Cake
Old-fashioned Norfolk Chocolate Sponge Cake
Lemon Cake Mix Chocolate Cake
Chocolate Devil's Food Cake
Chocolate Devil's Food Cake Mix Cake
Chocolate Roll
Chocolate Banana Cake
Quick Mix Devil's Food Cake
Gluten-free Vanilla Chocolate Cake
Duncan Hines Deluxe Dark Chocolate Cake Mix Cake
Very Rich Chocolate Fudge Cake
Banana Fudge Cake
Chocolate Oatmeal Cake
Chocolate Mayonnaise Cake
Chocolate Pudding Cake
Chocolate and Cherry Roulade
Devil's Food Cake
Devil's Food Cake II
Pound Cake
Carob Cake
Cheat's Sachertorte
Mississippi Mud Cake
Welsh Chocolate Cake
Kahlua Cake
Banana Fudge Cake
Black Magic Cake
Chocolate Fudge Cake (France)

Of course, no cake would be complete without icing (frosting). You can get a listing of all icing and frosting recipes featured on this site here.


White Birthday Cakes

Many culutres also serve white sponge-style cakes for birthdays. Below is a range of these cakes that can be adapted easily as birthday cakes. These types of cakes are particularly common as cakes for children and can be baked in shaped cake moulds.

Plain Sponge Cake
Biscuit de Reims (France)
Gâteau de Savoie (France)
Gâteau Caraque (France)
Angel Food Cake I
Angel Food Cake
Angel Cake
Clementine Cake
Polenta Cake
Banana Cake
Grapefruit Cake
Three-egg Sponge Cake
Victoria Sandwich Cake
One-Two-Three-Four Cake
Almond Pound Cake
Kentish Cobnut Cake
Victoria Sponge Cake
Madeira Cake
Drum Cake (Hungary)
Stirred Cake (Germany)
Classic Victoria Sponge Sandwich
Orange Cake
Vanilla Cake Mix Cake
Vanilla Cake Mix Spice Cake
Plain Sponge Cake
Old-fashioned Sponge Cake
Old-fashioned Norfolk Sponge Cake
Vanilla Cake Mix Lemon Cake
Lemon Cake Mix Cake
Lemon Cake Mix Spice Cake
White Vanilla Cake Mix Cake
White Lemon Cake Mix Cake
Cannoli Cake
Copycat Duncan Hines White Cake
Cream Sponge Cake
Philadelphia-style Butter Cake
Frosted Walnut Cake
Gâteau à L'Orange (France)
Ambrosia Cake
Lemon Iced Cake
Lemon Chiffon Cake

Of course, no cake would be complete without icing (frosting). You can get a listing of all icing and frosting recipes featured on this site here.


Other Cakes

Below are examples of other cakes from a range of countries and cultures that can also be used as birthday cakes, particularly if you are looking for something different or unusual to serve.

Carrot Cake
Marmalade Cake
Cassava Cake
Affinity Cake
Liberian Carrot Cake (Liberia)
Lightning Cake (Germany)
Coffee and Macadamia Nut Cake
Caraway Seed Cake
Lemon Poppy Seed Cake
Citrus Cake
Lemon Couscous Cake
Almond and Orange Cake
Ginger Cake
Carrot and Caraway Cake
Whisky Cake
Gold and Brown Galliano Cake
Liberian Pound Cake (Liberia)
Marble Cake
Orange Cake (Turkey)
Haitian Cake (Haiti)
Chestnut Flour Cake (Italy)
Portuguese Black Cake (Portugal)
Frankfurt Crown Cake (Germany)
Blue Lagoon Cake (Slovenia)
Austrian Coffee Cake (Austria)
Lemon Whisky Cake (Ireland)
Honey Cake (Ireland)
Fruited Sponge Cake (Ireland)
Towering Praline Carrot Cake
Lemon-soaked Pound Cake
Pineapple Rum Cake
Sara Lee Pound Cake
German Marble Cake (Germany)
Always Moist Pound Cake
Heavenly Orange Cake
Carrot Cake with Mango
Chocolate-coated Carrot Cake
Yoghurt Cake
Marbled Chocolate Yoghurt Cake (France)
Bitter Chocolate Marble Cake (France)
Swiss Carrot Cake (Switzerland)
Gumdrop Fruit Cake (Germany)

Of course, no cake would be complete without icing (frosting). You can get a listing of all icing and frosting recipes featured on this site here.


Drinks

Irish Cream (Liberia)
Sangria (Spain)
Liberian Ginger Beer (Liberia)
Bombaylinis (India)
White Sangria (Spain)
Champagne Punch

Of course, if you are looking for something more opulent and/or sophisticated you might want to peruse this site's selection of cocktail recipes.


Desserts and Sweet Things

Ice Cream with Rum
Strawberry Liqueur Ice Cream
Choc-de-menthe Ice Cream
Rich Trifle
Cointreau, Rhubarb and Orange Trifle

As well as the ubiquitous birthday cake, childrens' parties will also often have other savoury dishes and snacks as well as sweet dishes such as jellies (Jell-O) and trifles and, of course, ice cream. Examples of recipes that can be used for childrens' birthday parties are given below.


Cakes

Classic Fairy Cakes
Spiced Farmhouse Fairy Cakes
Cobnut Fairy Cakes
Marshmallow Cake
Sticky Rhubarb Cake
Hummingbird Cake
Jelly Bean Confetti Cake
Rainbow Sherbet Cake
Excellent Small Cakes (Elizabethan)
Iced Charlotte Russe
Nutty Fridge Cake
Banana and Dulce de Leche Cupcakes

Of course, no cake would be complete without icing (frosting). You can get a listing of all icing and frosting recipes featured on this site here.

You should also not ignore this site's selection of cheesecake recipes.


Biscuits and Sweets
Birthday Biscuits
Treacle Toffee
Chocolate Cinder Toffee
Basic Honey Toffee
French Toffee
Highland Toffee
Helensburgh Toffee
Amish Chocolate Chip Cookies
Chocolate Chip Cookies
Chocolate Chunk Cookies
Big Chocolate Chip Cookies
Double Chocolate Chip Cookies
The Ultimate Chocolate Chip Cookie


Ice Creams, Jellies, Blancmanges and Trifles

Mamadou's Banana Glace
Vanilla Ice Cream
Baked Alaska
Walnut Praline Ice Cream
Banana Ice Cream
Banana and Peanut Butter Ice Cream
Blueberry Ice Cream
Cherry Ice Cream
Chocolate Ice Cream
Real Chocolate Ice Cream
Chocolate Chip Cookie Dough Ice Cream
Old Time Vanilla Ice Cream
Dark Fudge Ice Cream
Blackberry Ice Cream
Rich Vanilla Ice Cream
Raspberry and Honey Ice Cream
Raspberry and Yoghurt Ice Cream
Strawberry and Honey Ice Cream
Trifle to Die For
Aruban Chocolate Trifle (Aruba)
Easter Trifle
Blancmange
Rice Flour Blancmange
Ground Rice Blancmange (India)
Creamy Lemon Blancmange
Chocolate Blancmange
Strawberry Blancmange
Italian Blancmange
Raspberry Blancmange
Rainbow Sherbet Dessert

You can find many more recipes for ice cream on the ice cream recipes list page and recipes for gelati (Italian ice creams) on the gelato recipes list page.


Drinks

Baked Apples
Pineapple Beer
Elderflower Cordial (Ancient)
Elderflower Cordial
Jus de Bissap (Senegal)
Ginger Ale (South Africa)
Ethiopian Punch (Ethiopia)
Lemon Verbena Lemonade
Lemonade Concentrate
Lemonade (Turkey)
Blackberry Cordial
Green Mint Syrup (France)
Rainbow Sherbet Punch

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