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Libya (Arabic: ليبيا Lībiyā; Libyan vernacular: Lībya; Amazigh: ); officially: الجماهيرية العربية الليبية الشعبية الاشتراكية العظمى 'al-jamāhīriyyatu l-`arabiyyatu l-lībiyyatu š-ša`biyyatu l-ištirākiyyatu l-`uZmà [Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya] is the fourth largest country in Africa, with an area of 1.8 million square kilometres though 90% of this is desert. The capital, Tripoli, is home to 1.7 million of Libya's 5.7 million people. The three traditional parts of the country are Tripolitania, the Fezzan and Cyrenaica. The name 'Libya' is an indigenous Berber name which is attested in Egyptian texts as R'bw (= Libu); a reference to the Berber peoples living West of the Nile. Libyan Berbers and Arabs constitute 97% of the population; the other 3% are Greeks, Maltese, Italians, Egyptians, Afghanis, Turks, Indians, and Sub-Saharan Africans. In terms of its cuisine Libya is the bridge between North Africa and the Mediterranean and its cuisine reflects traditions from both regions. Couscous is the traditional staple and fruit are common and diverse. Unlike many African countries the use of meat is common in Libyan cookery and these meat dishes are traditionally served with couscous on a common platter. Traditional staples included wheat, barley, dates, soft fruits, lamb and fish but Libya's oil wealth has recently led to a rapid diversification of the foods available in this country. |
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The alphabetical list of recipes from Libya follows (limited to 100 recipes per page). There are 77 recipes in total:
| A Libyan Way with Couscous Origin: Libya | Kaak Halkoom (Libyan Gazelle Horn Pastries) Origin: Libya | Shakshooka (Egg and Chilli Breakfast) Origin: Libya |
| Asharbal Leebia (Libyan Soup 2) Origin: Libya | Kaak Lebi Hilw (Orange and Cumin Biscuits) Origin: Libya | Shakshouka 2 (Chilli, Egg and Tomato Breakfast) Origin: Libya |
| Baked Apples with Cream Cheese and Honey Origin: Libya | Kammon Hoot Origin: Libya | Sharbat Adas (Lentil Soup) Origin: Libya |
| Baked Green Bell Pepper Salad (Madammas Aljazar) Origin: Libya | Kara'a (Spiced Pumpkin Dip) Origin: Libya | Sharbat Dajaaj (Libyan Chicken Soup) Origin: Libya |
| Basboosa Origin: Libya | Khalyat al Lahm (Libyan Fried Lamb) Origin: Libya | Sharbat Hilba (Fenugreek Soup) Origin: Libya |
| Batata Mbattina (Lamb and Potato Sandwich) Origin: Libya | Khalyat Alkadba wal Gholoob (Fried Liver and Heart) Origin: Libya | Sharbat Khodaar (Vegetable Soup) Origin: Libya |
| Batata Mbattina 2 (Lamb and Potato Patties) Origin: Libya | Kifta Lil Atfaal (Cinnamon Meatballs) Origin: Libya | Sharbat Libya (Libyan Soup) Origin: Libya |
| Braak (Stuffed Vine Leaves) Origin: Libya | Kronb Mbatan (Lamb and Cauliflower Patties) Origin: Libya | Sharbat Ramadan (Ramadan Soup) Origin: Libya |
| Cuscus bil-Bosla (Couscous with Lamb and Chickpeas) Origin: Libya | Kufta (Libyan Kofta) Origin: Libya | Shorbat bil Hoot (Fish Soup) Origin: Libya |
| Cuscus bil-Hoot (Couscous with Fish) Origin: Libya | Kufta Hoot (Libyan Fish Kofta) Origin: Libya | Tabahij Origin: Libya |
| Cuscus bil-Khodra (Couscous with Green Beans) Origin: Libya | Kusksu (Libyan Couscous Sauce) Origin: Libya | Tabeekha Yahni Origin: Libya |
| Dajaj Maghli (Fried Chicken) Origin: Libya | Laham Maghli (Fried Lamb) Origin: Libya | Tabikha bil Houmous (Chicken with Chickpeas) Origin: Libya |
| Daurade aux Citrons Confits (Gilt-head Bream with Preserved Lemons) Origin: Libya | Libyan Aseeda Origin: Libya | Tabikha Bil Karrate (Leek and Beef Stew) Origin: Libya |
| Dolma Mshakla (Stuffed Vegetables) Origin: Libya | Libyan Olive Salad Origin: Libya | Tagen (Baked Meat and Potatoes) Origin: Libya |
| Eijjat Kausa (Courgette Fritters) Origin: Libya | Libyan Pastry Origin: Libya | Tajeen bamia bil dajaa (Chicken Tagine with Okra) Origin: Libya |
| Fakhthat Karoof Fil Forn (Libyan Roast Leg of Lamb) Origin: Libya | Madammas Aljazar Origin: Libya | Tajeen Bamia bil Dajaaj (Fenugreek Soup) Origin: Libya |
| Fetat Fuul (Broad Bean Stew) Origin: Libya | Magrood (Libyan Date Biscuits) Origin: Libya | Tajeen bil Hoot (Fish Tagine) Origin: Libya |
| Filfil Harr Mahshi bil Hoot Origin: Libya | Mhalbiya (Libyan Rice Pudding) Origin: Libya | Tajeen Dajad (Chicken Tagine) Origin: Libya |
| Gharaiba bil Laoz (Libyan Crescent Biscuits) Origin: Libya | Osban (Offal Sausages) Origin: Libya | Tajeen Lahm Fil Forn Origin: Libya |
| Gharniat (Almond-filled Pastries) Origin: Libya | Rishtat Borma (Bean and Dried Meat Stew) Origin: Libya | Tajin bei-Lham (Lamb Tagine with Harissa Sauce) Origin: Libya |
| Ghrayba Origin: Libya | Ruzz bil Khaloot (Rice with Liver and Almonds) Origin: Libya | Tajin bel Hut (Mullet and Potato Tagine) Origin: Libya |
| Haraimi (Spicy Fish) Origin: Libya | Ruzz Jaari (Jaari Rice) Origin: Libya | Torshi Origin: Libya |
| Hararat (Libyan Five-spice) Origin: Libya | Ruzz Mbauakhi (Steamed Rice) Origin: Libya | Xarba Arbija (Libyan Soup) Origin: Libya |
| Haraymi Origin: Libya | Ruzz Mhammas (Boiled Rice) Origin: Libya | Zemmeetah (Barley Spices) Origin: Libya |
| Hasaa Lawsa Origin: Libya | Sfenz (Libyan Hanukkah Doughnuts) Origin: Libya | Zlabia (Libyan Piped Doughnuts) Origin: Libya |
| Hassa (Libyan Gravy) Origin: Libya | Sfiniz (Libyan Doughnuts) Origin: Libya |
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Spring is the time for new resolutions and to make the best of fresh and new ingredients. Spring lamb and fresh rhubarb are at their best now and these two classic recipes show off these ingredients at their best. Here you will see some of the best of traditional British cookery that will allow you to make a spectacular meal from these ingredients.
Fish is the staple protein source for much of the human population. Fish is an important high-quality protein source that much of the Western diet is deficient in. In this article you will learn a little about fish as well as gaining two classic fish recipes.
The main course is the most important part of any formal meal, with preceding courses leading up to it. Here you will learn a little more about main courses as well as how they developed in Ancient Rome. In additional a recipe for a classic Roman main course is provided.
Beef is a very flavoursome meat, as long as it is well matured, but it does have the cachet of being expensive and to be used only as a treat. Partly this is due to the history of beef as a high-status ingredient. Partly it's due to the cost of the better cuts. But you have a whole animal to consider and this article takes you through the history of beef eating and gives you a recipe for both the best and one of the poorer cuts of meat.
Nigeria has a very vibrant and dynamic culture and this is reflected in the country's food. Staples remain stews ('soups' in West African parlance) and staples based on grains, cassava flour and millet. Here you will see two authentic Nigerian recipes to help you gain a flavour for this country's cuisines.
Chicken is perhaps one of the most versatile meats available to the cook. Partly because chickens grow quickly but also because chicken meat, if cooked properly, remains tender and succulent during the cooking process. Chicken also lends itself to a vast array of cooking methods from stewing to roasting. Here you will learn a little about chickens and chicken meats along with two classic chicken recipes.
Rather than being a British or English invention, Chutneys originated in India and were re-worked during the 18th century as a means of preserving autumn fruit and vegetables. Here you get a recipe for a classic Indian chatni and a British chutney so you can see how one evolved into the other.
Pastry is one of the most basic components of cooking, needed for pies, tarts and cake bases of many types. It originates in the ancient method of applying a paste of flour and water to baked meats to protect them in the fire. But, in the Middle Ages fats were added and modern pastry was born. Learn a little about the different pastry types and see a recipe for a traditional classic flaky pastry.
The traditional recipes of Wales are what might be thought of as 'peasant food' the kind of recipes made by the poor who want to make the most out of what little food they had. This, in some respects, has left Wales with a blank culinary slate where some very exciting modern foods, bringing together influences from all over the world have been created. Here I give an example of a traditional Welsh dish and an example of a recipe from the new breed of Welsh cookery...
Chocolate is perhaps the most indulgent ingredient to emerge from the Americas. It was once considered a royal drink and prepared especially for the ruling elite. Chocolate itself is made from the cocoa bean and as such is actually, technically, a spice. It's hardly surprising that this magical substance has inspired a host of memorable quotations...