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Tunisia ((Arabic: تونس Tūnis); officially: الجمهورية التونسية‎; Al-Jumhūriyyah at-Tūnisiyyah; [The Tunisian Republic] It is the northernmost African country and the smallest of the nations situated along the Atlas mountain range. Tunisia is the land of the famous Phoenician city of Carthage, which after its conquest and utter destruction became the 'African Province' of Rome and Rome's bread basket. The majority (98%) of modern Tunisians are Arab, and are speakers of Tunisian Arabic. However, there is also a small (1% at most) population of Berbers located in the Jabal Dahar mountains in the South East and on the island of Jerba. The Berbers primarily speak Berber languages, often called Shelha. The other long-established community in the country is Jewish (today mainly in the capital Tunis and on Jerba), much reduced in number since independence from France. Along with Morocco and Algeria, Tunisia forms part of the Maghreb region of North Africa and the basis for Tunisian cookery is Maghrebi cuisine. However, Tunisian cuisine has been significantly influenced by Mediterranean cookery. Through the use of spices and seasonings, Tunisians give their dishes a certain distinctive flavor that may be traced to the neighboring cultures. Tunisia is culinarily rich and fresh fish, lamb, couscous and olives form a significant part of the diet. Spices and peppers tend to play a very central role in overall cuisine. In this respect, Tunisian food is much like other North African cuisines; it is quite spicy and hot. Hot peppers play a key role in tying a meal together; a bland meal is considered by most Tunisians to be a bad one. Also, most dishes are heavily spiced with a variety of seasonings such as bay leaves, cumin, caraway, saffron, cumin, cinnamon, and mint. In the eyes of Tunisians, usage of seasonings in meals adds to its flavor and overall quality. |
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The alphabetical list of recipes from Tunisia follows (limited to 100 recipes per page). There are 54 recipes in total:
| Ajlouke de Carottes (Carrot Starter) Origin: Tunisia | Kabaar (Baked Potato Omelette) Origin: Tunisia | Sweet and Hot Pepper Tamarillo Relish Origin: Tunisia |
| Ajlouke et Potiron (Pumpkin Dip) Origin: Tunisia | Kefta de la Ghriba (Synagogue Koftas) Origin: Tunisia | Tabil Spice Origin: Tunisia |
| Almond and Sesame Pastries Origin: Tunisia | Keleya Zaara (Tunisian Lamb with Saffron) Origin: Tunisia | Table Harissa Sauce Origin: Tunisia |
| Brik Dannouni (Stuffed Lamb Turnovers) Origin: Tunisia | Lablabi Origin: Tunisia | Tagine Betinjal (Egg and Aubergine Tagine) Origin: Tunisia |
| Broudou bil Hout (Tunisian Fish Soup) Origin: Tunisia | Maacouda with Potatoes (Baked Potato Omelette) Origin: Tunisia | Tajin Chermoula bil Hoot (Fish Tagine with Chermoula) Origin: Tunisia |
| Chakchouka Origin: Tunisia | Marka bil Hout (Fish in Tomato Sauce) Origin: Tunisia | Tajin d'Artichauts Tunisienne (Tunisian Artichoke Tagine) Origin: Tunisia |
| Chorba Origin: Tunisia | Markit Ommalah (Chickpea and Lentil Stew) Origin: Tunisia | Tajin Sibnekh (Chicken and Egg Tagine) Origin: Tunisia |
| Chorbah (Lamb and Vegetable Soup with Vermicelli) Origin: Tunisia | Massems (Little Fingers) Origin: Tunisia | Tfina Aricha (Beef and Wheat Stew) Origin: Tunisia |
| Couscous Stew Origin: Tunisia | Merguez Sausage Origin: Tunisia | Tfina Camounia (Potatoes and Bean Stew) Origin: Tunisia |
| Farka (Couscous Breakfast) Origin: Tunisia | Meshwiya Origin: Tunisia | Tourchi Batata (Potato Salad with Cumin) Origin: Tunisia |
| Gâlat dagga (Tunisian Five Spice) Origin: Tunisia | Meshwiya 2 (Sweet and Hot Pepper Tomato Relish) Origin: Tunisia | Tourchi Batata (Potato Omelette) Origin: Tunisia |
| Gambry à la Gabesienne (Gabesian Shrimp Stew) Origin: Tunisia | Mzoura (Tunisian Spiced Parsnips) Origin: Tunisia | Tunisian Byesar (Broad Bean Dip) Origin: Tunisia |
| Griddled Squid with Tabil Origin: Tunisia | Poulet aux Haricots (Chicken and Haricot Beans) Origin: Tunisia | Tunisian Harissa Origin: Tunisia |
| Haraimi 2 (Fish in Spiced Sauce) Origin: Tunisia | Poulet Meshi (Tunisian Roast Chicken) Origin: Tunisia | Tunisian Lentil Soup Origin: Tunisia |
| Hassoo (Tunisian Meatball Soup) Origin: Tunisia | Ragout de Petits Pois (Beef and Pea Ragout) Origin: Tunisia | Tunisian Meatballs Origin: Tunisia |
| Hlalem (Pasta with Beans) Origin: Tunisia | Salade de Zaalouk (Salad of Cooked Vegetables) Origin: Tunisia | Tunisian Scented Couscous with Vegetables Origin: Tunisia |
| Hlalem bil Lahm (Pasta and Chickpeas with Lamb) Origin: Tunisia | Salata Méchouia Nablia (Grilled Red Pepper, Chilli and Tomato Salad) Origin: Tunisia | Tunisian Spiced Lamb Balls Origin: Tunisia |
| Hout Makli (Fried Fish) Origin: Tunisia | Sauce Kerkennaise Origin: Tunisia | Tunisian Vegetable Couscous Origin: Tunisia |
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Senegal was formerly the capital of French West Africa and the French influence remains strong in the country, not least in the cooking. French cooking techniques and European vegetables mix with rice, fish and hot chillies to yield a cuisine that is vibrant exciting and above all tasty. Try out two classic Senegalese dishes for yourselves here.
Pot roasts are the preserve of the meat-eater as they need a solid lump of meat to make them work. The difficulty of producing a vegetable pot roast is in replicating the job of the meat in the dish. This recipe does that and allows vegetarians to enjoy the texture and flavour of this classic dish.
Game is one of the oldest meat types that humans have ever used. However, game animals tend to be very lean and need to be cooked carefully. This article provides some information about game animals and a recipe for cooking venison by braising slowly in dark beer.
Much of what we know, historically, about English cookery originates from the grand houses, as only these recipes were written down in recipes. The food of the 'common man' had to rely on oral tradition to be transmitted through the ages. As a result we know far more about the cookery of the grand houses than the cookery of the common man. This all changed in the Victorian ear with the rise of the middle classes and the adoption of recipes, spices and cookery methods from elsewhere in the world.
'Thai Food' by David Thompson is one of those rare 'must have' culinary books that presents the culture and history of Thailan from a food perspective. This well-written book presents over 300 recipes covering all aspects of Thai cuisine and represents the most comprehensive collection and examination of Thai Food printed in the English Language.
Rather than being a British or English invention, Chutneys originated in India and were re-worked during the 18th century as a means of preserving autumn fruit and vegetables. Here you get a recipe for a classic Indian chatni and a British chutney so you can see how one evolved into the other.
West African cuisine is all based around making the most of all the ingredients available. This is a hearty, cheap and quite spicy stew that makes use those parts of the animal that we in the West tend to ignore - hearts and livers. The dish is very tasty and makes a wonderful accompaniment to rice. It's very cheap to prepare and extremely healthy for you.
This article gives an introduction to the history of that classic breakfast food, the waffle, starting form the Medieval European origins to the invention of the classic American waffle. Recipes for traditional and chiffon waffles are also given as well as some ideas of how to adapt and very these classic recipes.
The article focuses on the Chinese construction machinery sector, its rapid development and changes that have taken place due to the global economic crisis.
Chillies (chili, chilé, ají) is an amazing spice that originates in Central and Northern South America. It was unknown in the Old World until the early 1500 but by 1549 had made its way across the world from Europe through Africa, the Near East and had reached China and Japan. Learn about the history of the spread of chillies and why this is such an amazing spice.